Module 8: Permutations, Combinations, and the Binomial Theorem

 

As with permutations, there are often extra conditions placed on the choices to be made. If, in Self-Check 2, the coach had to make choices based on positions, the number of combinations would change. Consider the scenario in Try This 3.

 

Try This 3

 

This photo shows a coach talking with a hockey team.

Ron Chapple Studios/Thinkstock

A hockey coach wishes to choose a first line. The coach has to choose 1 of 5 centres, 1 of 7 right wingers, 1 of 6 left wingers, and 2 of 10 defence players. In how many ways can the coach choose the first line?

 

Use a table similar to the following table to help solve the problem.

 

Position Centre Right Wing Left Wing Defence  
Number of Players to Choose From 5 7 6 10  
Number on Ice at One Time 1 1 1 2  
Combination Notation          
Number of Ways to Fill Each Position          
Total Number of Ways   total = ?

 

 

This diagram shows five centres, seven right wingers, six left wingers, and ten defence. At the bottom of the diagram there is a space for a centre, a right winger, a left winger, and ten defense players.

Hemera/Thinkstock

 

course folder Save your responses in your course folder.

 

Share 3

 

With a partner or group, discuss the following questions based on your answer to Try This 3.

  1. Compare the ways your group determined how the starting line could be formed.
  2. Of the methods you saw, describe the one that seems most efficient.

course folder If required, save a record of your discussion in your course folder.

total = 5 × 7 × 6 × 45 = 9450