Module 2: Lesson 1

 

Self-Check 5

 

“Your Turn” on page 71

  1. The transformations that can be used to produce the function  from the function  are
    • a vertical stretch by a factor of 20 about the x-axis
    • a vertical translation up 1000 units

  2.  
    The graph shows the sketch of the cost as a function of the number of items equals 1000 plus 20 times square root of the number of items. It passes through the points (0, 1000), (100, 1200), (2500, 2000), and (4900, 2400).

    The point (0, 1000) indicates that the minimum cost of production is $1000. The graph also shows that as the number of items being produced increases, the cost per unit will decrease.
  3. The domain is {x|x ≥ 0, x ∈ R}. The range is {y|y ≥ 1000, y ∈ R}. In the context of this question, the domain tells you that the number of items being produced must be greater than or equal to zero. The range tells you that the minimum cost to produce any items is $1000.


  4.  
    The graph shows the sketch of the graph cost as a function of the number of items equals 1000 plus 20 times square root of the number of items. There is a point located at approximately (12 000, 3200).

    By using the graph to estimate the approximate cost, it will cost about $3200 to produce 12 000 items. The estimated cost from the equation is shown:

     


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